Time and date formatting

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Format Description Example
d Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros 01 to 31
D A short textual representation of the day of the week Mon to Sun
j Day of the month without leading zeros 1 to 31
l A full textual representation of the day of the week Sunday to Saturday
N ISO-8601 numeric representation of the day of the week 1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday)
S English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters. Works well with j st, nd, rd or th
w Numeric representation of the day of the week 0 (for Sunday) to 6 (for Saturday)
z The day of the year (starting from 0) 0 to 364 (365 in leap years)
W ISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday 01 to 53
F A full textual representation of a month, such as January or March January to December
m Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros 01 to 12
M A short textual representation of a month Jan to Dec
n Numeric representation of a month, without leading zeros 1 to 12
t Number of days in the given month 28 to 31
L Whether it's a leap year 1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise.
o ISO-8601 year number (identical to (Y), but if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead) Examples: 1998 or 2004
Y A full numeric representation of a year, 4 digits Examples: 1999 or 2003
y A two digit representation of a year Examples: 99 or 03
a Lowercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem am or pm
A Uppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem AM or PM
g 12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros 1 to 12
G 24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros 0 to 23
h 12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros 01 to 12
H 24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros 00 to 23
i Minutes, with leading zeros 00 to 59
s Seconds, with leading zeros 00 to 59
u Decimal fraction of a second Examples:

(minimum 1 digit, arbitrary number of digits allowed) 001 (i.e. 0.001s) or 100 (i.e. 0.100s) or 999 (i.e. 0.999s) or 999876543210 (i.e. 0.999876543210s)

O Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) in hours and minutes Example: +1030
P Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes Example: -08:00
T Timezone abbreviation of the machine running the code Examples: EST, MDT, PDT ...
Z Timezone offset in seconds (negative if west of UTC, positive if east) -43200 to 50400
c ISO 8601 date represented as the local time with an offset to UTC appended.

Notes: 1) If unspecified, the month / day defaults to the current month / day, the time defaults to midnight, while the timezone defaults to the browser's timezone. If a time is specified, it must include both hours and minutes. The "T" delimiter, seconds, milliseconds and timezone are optional. 2) The decimal fraction of a second, if specified, must contain at least 1 digit (there is no limit to the maximum number of digits allowed), and may be delimited by either a '.' or a ',' Refer to the examples on the right for the various levels of date-time granularity which are supported, or see http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime for more info.

Examples:

1991 or 1992-10 or 1993-09-20 or 1994-08-19T16:20+01:00 or 1995-07-18T17:21:28-02:00 or 1996-06-17T18:22:29.98765+03:00 or 1997-05-16T19:23:30,12345-0400 or 1998-04-15T20:24:31.2468Z or 1999-03-14T20:24:32Z or 2000-02-13T21:25:33 2001-01-12 22:26:34

C An ISO date string as implemented by the native Date object's

[Date.toISOString](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. This outputs the numeric part with *UTC* hour and minute values, and indicates this by appending the `'Z'` timezone identifier.

1962-06-17T09:21:34.125Z
U Seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT) 1193432466 or -2138434463
MS Microsoft AJAX serialized dates \/Date(1238606590509)\/ (i.e. UTC milliseconds since epoch) or \/Date(1238606590509+0800)\/
time A javascript millisecond timestamp 1350024476440
timestamp A UNIX timestamp (same as U) 1350024866